The Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis str. 168 genome is 4.21 Million bp long and contains approximately 4225 predicted genes.

The sequence was released 12/31/1997 by the BSNR, and was described in Nature 390:249-56 (1997) Kunst F, Ogasawara N, Moszer I, Albertini AM, Alloni G, et al.  "The complete genome sequence of the gram-positive bacterium Bacillus subtilis. "
Abstract: Bacillus subtilis is the best-characterized member of the Gram-positive bacteria. Its genome of 4,214,810 base pairs comprises 4,100 protein-coding genes. Of these protein-coding genes, 53% are represented once, while a quarter of the genome corresponds to several gene families that have been greatly expanded by gene duplication, the largest family containing 77 putative ATP-binding transport proteins. In addition, a large proportion of the genetic capacity is devoted to the utilization of a variety of carbon sources, including many plant-derived molecules. The identification of five signal peptidase genes, as well as several genes for components of the secretion apparatus, is important given the capacity of Bacillus strains to secrete large amounts of industrially important enzymes. Many ... [Click above reference link for full abstract]

Sample position queries

A genome position can be specified by chromosomal coordinate range, COG ID, or keywords from the GenBank or TIGR description of a gene. The available chromosome/plasmid names are:

Browser Chrom/Plasmid NameLength (bp)GC Content (%)Gene CountNCBI RefSeq Accession
chr421463043.524225NC_000964

The following list shows examples of valid position queries for this genome: 

Request:Genome Browser Response:
chrDisplays the entire sequence "chr" in the browser window
chr:1-10000    Displays first ten thousand bases of the sequence "chr"
transporter    Lists all genes with "transporter" in the name or description
BSU00100Display genome at position of gene BSU00100


Credits

The Archaeal Genome Browsers at UCSC were developed by members of the Lowe Lab (Kevin Schneider, Katherine Pollard, Andy Pohl, Todd Lowe) and Robert Baertsch, with significant support from the UCSC Human Genome Browser group. The Archaeal Browsers are run by a slightly modified version of the UCSC Human Genome Browser system. All queries, bug reports, content corrections, suggested improvements, and new track data submissions should be sent to Todd Lowe (lowe @soe.ucsc.edu).

If you use the browser in your published research, please cite our publication in the Nucleic Acids Research Database Issue. Citations and positive feedback will help us obtain funding to continue development of this community resource.